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Human Motivation 2 : Beliefs and Perception, HUSNUL KHOTIMAH BINTI IMAM…
Human Motivation 2 : Beliefs and Perception
The Basis of Motivation : Students' Psychosocial Needs
Psychosocial Needs
Feel accepted
Feel competent
Tendency to learn and grow
Feel autonamous
Feel safe
Resilience
The ability to not only survive but thrive in aversive enviroments
A complex array of personal and external support factors
Resilent individuals have easy temperaments, effective interpersonal and problem-solving skills
Learned Helplessness : When it is No Longer Matters
The expectation based on previous experience with a lack of control, that an individual's effort will lead to failure
Types of deficits
Motivational
Cognitive
Affective
Beliefs and Self-Perceptions
Beliefs about ability
Entity view of ability
Stable and uncontrollable trait
Incremental view of ability
Unstable and controllable
Beliefs about causes and control (attribution)
Every cause of success/failure can be characterized in terms of 3 dimensions
Stability
Controllability
Locus
Beliefs about knowing
Epistimological beliefs
Ability to learn
Speed of learning
Stability/certainty of knowledge
Structure of knowledge
Nature of learning
Belief about self-worth
Motivational sets
Failure-avoiding students
Failure-accepting students
Mastery oriented students
HUSNUL KHOTIMAH BINTI IMAM SHOBAR
A19HP0038