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Botany end of course mind map, Seed Plants I: Seed Plants Without Flowers…
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Genetics
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concepts
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phenotype
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size, shape, and metabolism
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crossing over
farther apart, crossing over more likely
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Transport processes
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Diffusion, Osmosis, and Active transport
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Short distance intercellular transport #
Guard cells
sunrise
K+ transported into cells #
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abundant potassium
negative osmotic potential #
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Nonvascular Plants: Mosses, Liverworts, and Hornworts
concepts
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plants divided into
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having vascular tissue, no seeds
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Mosses, liverworts, hornworts
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seed plants
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cycads, conifers, angiosperms
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division bryophyta: mosses # #
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the sporophyte generation #
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division hepatophyta: liverworts #
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division anthocerotophyta: hornworts #
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are small, inconspicuous thalloids plants
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Flowers and Reproduction
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Inflorescenes and Pollination #
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Leaves
Morphology and anatomy of others leaf types #
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No mesophyll, parenchyma, or vascular tissue
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Roots
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concepts
Carrots, beets, Radish, etc
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External Structure of roots #
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Cacti contain xylem, phloem, and are vascular plants.
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Because of the physical expression of genotypes, plants are able to form structures that allow the transport of water and nutrition.
Natural selection directly effects what type of alleles are present in a population and allele frequency.
The evolution and origin of life were directly affected by the ecosystem they inhabited. As the ecosystem shaped the organism that inhabited it, the organism also shaped the ecosystem.
Trophic levels try to explain the numerous predator prey relationships that are in ecosystems and how energy might flow through the ecosystem.
Nonvascular plants can coexist in communities with high diversity of other species and growth forms. For example, Nonvascular plants are highly diverse in the Olympic National Park.
Although mosses are nonvascular plants and ferns are vascular plants, neither plant produces seeds.
Although ferns, gymnosperms, and angiosperms are vascular plants; ferns do not produce seeds, but angiosperms and gymnosperms do produce seeds.
Gymnosperms reproduce via sexual reproduction when pollen grains come into contact with female ovules.
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