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METALS - Coggle Diagram
METALS
NON FERROUS
LEAD
SOFT, HEAVY AND DUCTILE USED IN SOLDERING, PIPING AND BATTERIES
SILVER
COPPER =
STERLING SILVER
MALLEABLE AND DUCTILE
GOLD
USED IN ALLOYS + COPPER = YELLOW GOLD USED FOR JEWELLERY, ORNAMENTAL OBJECTS AND DENTAL FILLINGS
BRASS
RESISTANT AND DURABLE USED FOR ELECTRICAL FITTINGS AND ORNAMENTS
ZINC
COMMON NON-FERROUS METAL USED IN PRECISION DIE-CASTING AND IN ALLOYS (COPPER BASED)
COPPER
MALLEABLE, DUCTILE, REDDISH BROWN CAN BEATEN INTO SHAPE EASILY
PLATINUM
RARE AND VALUABLE - WHITE GOLD RESISTANT TO CORROSION, IT HAS A HIGH MELTING POINT, RESISTANT TO CHEMICAL ATTACK
USED IN JEWELLERY, ELECTRICAL CONTACTS
ALUMINIUM
ONE OF THE MOST COMMON ELEMENTS IN THE CRUST
LIGHT, STRONG, RESISTANT TO CORROSION
GOOD CONDUCTOR OF ELECTRICITY AND HEAT
FORMS ALLOYS
USED IN CANS, BOATS, LADDERS, TUBING, AIRCRAFT, KITCHENWARE
COMMON ALLOYS
BRASS:
COPPER AND ZINC
ORNAMENTS AND SCREWS
BRONZE:
COPPER AND TIN
STATUES
SOLDER
: TIN AND LEAD
JOIN METALS
DURALUMINIUM:
ALUMINIUM, MAGNESIUM AND COPPER
AEROPLANES
STEEL:
IRON AND UP TO 1,5% CARBON
CARS, BRIDGES, SHIPS
METALLOIDS
GERMANIUM
FERROUS
IRON - FE
CARBON = STEEL
OXIGEN = IRON OXIDE (RUST)
HEAVY, MALLEABLE, DUCTILE, MAGNETIC
USED IN CONSTRUCTION, MACHINERY, TRANSPORT AND MORE
STEEL
DIFFERENT ALLOYS OF IRON
+NICKEL IS STRONG AND HIGHLY RESISTANT TO RUST AND CORROSION
TUNGSTEN STEEL - METAL - CUTTING TOOLS: LATHES, SAWS, DRILLS
STAINLESS STEEL - STEEL, CHROMIUM AND NICKEL
STEEL IS USED IN CAR BODY PANELS
CAST IRON
CARBON
HARD AND BRITTLE
USED FOR CASTINGS AND ENGINES
TITANIUM
LIGHT, SILVER-GRAY, DUCTILE
IT RESISTS SEA-WATER AND SEA-AIR CORROSION,
IRON USED IN AIRCRAFT AND JET ENGINES
WROUGHT IRON
ONE OF THE PUREST FORMS IN COMMON USE
TOUGH, SOFT AND EASY TO WORK
AN ELEMENT THAT IS A GOOD CONDUCTOR OF ELECTRICITY AND HEAT
PURE
FORM AN ALLOY