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Botany, Roots #, Photosynthesis #, Structure of Woody Plants #,…
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absorbing water/inorganic nutrients #
trans-locating water and minerals to stem #
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green pigment that traps sunlight #
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Human Respiration
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Breathing out carbon Dioxide #
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Structure of Woody Plants #
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Herbs
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Bay laurel
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technical name for woody vines #
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A woody plant is a plant that produces wood as its structural tissue. Woody plants are usually either trees, shrubs, or lianas
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Populations and Ecosystems #
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Seed Plants I: Seed Plants Without Flowers #
Key-terms
sporophylls
seed bearing and pollen bearing, and often arranged in cones
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pinophyta
bear distinct strobili (cones), needlelike leaves arranged in clusters; about 400 species (pines, furs, spruces, cedars)
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Seed Plants I: Seed Plants Without Flowers #
Key-terms
sporophylls
seed bearing and pollen bearing, and often arranged in cones
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pinophyta
bear distinct strobili (cones), needlelike leaves arranged in clusters; about 400 species (pines, furs, spruces, cedars)
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the branch of biology that deals with the relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings.
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Energy Metabolism: Respiration # # #
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Vascular Plants Without Seeds #
Key Terms
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Enation
a small, projecting flap of tissue, thought to have been the ancestor of leaves in the lycophytes
Endarch Protostele
a type of protostele in which the protoxylem is located in the center and metaxylem differentiates on the periphery
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Euphyllophytes
plants that have megaphylls, including horsetails, ferns, and seed plants
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Exarch Protostele
a type of protostele in which the metaxylem is in the interior of the xylem mass and protoxylem is on the edges, in several groups
Horsetails
herbaceous plants with whorls of fused, small megaphyll leaves
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Megaphyll
a leaf that has evolved from a branch system, present in ferns and all seed plants
Microphyll
the type of leaf that evolved from an enation, present in lycophytes
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Monopodial Branching
branching in which one shoot is dominant and forms a distinct trunk, with all other shoots being significantly different from it
Overtopping
the ability of one shoot to grow for a longer time than the other shoot that resulted from the branching
Planation
the concept that in the origin of megaphylls, all branching occurred in one plane, resulting in a flat system
Protostele
a vascular cylinder that has no pith, common in roots and early vascular plants
Rhyniophytes
the earliest vascular plants, with terminal sporangia that open along the side and endarch protoxylem
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