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Unit 6 - Industrialization - Coggle Diagram
Unit 6 - Industrialization
Imperialism
Political
Territory as a symbol of power
Overseas Empires
Distraction
Governmental/Economic Problems
England
Napoleon
Spread of Revolutionary Ideals
Preserved the Ideals from the French Revolution under an Autocratic System
Military Industrial State
Nationalism
Expand empire and influence of “superior race”
Unification
Social Darwinism (belief in “survival of the fittest” for races of people)
Manifest Destiny (Chosen People)
Native American forced migration
Offered Free Land to the West to satisfy those in Urban Areas who were not happy
Jingoism = Severe Nationalism (Aggressive)
Displaced Many People
Foundations for Foreign Policy
Economy
Stunt Socialism/Communism
Appealing to the Masses (poor)
New Imperialism
Raw Resources
New Markets
Sugar Plantations
Hawaii
Dole Company
Phillippines
India
China
Increased Economic Incentives
Western Power
Industrial Military
Economic Imperialism
“Gunboat Diplomacy”
U.S. James Monroe
GeoPolitics
Suez Canal
Easier to enter Indian Ocean Trade
Took Only 2 Weeks
Labor Unions form (England)
Slave Trade
Profitable
Cash Crop Systems
African palm oil
Brazilian Rubber
Monoculture Led to Soil Depletion
Irish Potato Famine
Increase in immigrants in America --> stimulated economy
Labor from conquered peoples
Africa
Indigenous people were put into forced labor and statute labor
Civilize “savage” peoples
Urbanization
Overpopulation
Tenements
New Industrial Lower Class
Factory Workers and Immigrant Laborers
Immigrants
Irish
Willing to work for less pay
Taking jobs away from the natives
Discrimination Against Minorities and Low Income Housing
Changes in Power
Asia and the Middle East --> the West (Europe and US)
1888 Berlin Conference to Split up Africa
Representation in the Government
Democracy
Enlightenment Ideals
Citizen's Rights
People became more Involved in the Government
Ottomans
“Defensive Modernization”
Initially refused to learn from Western Ideas and advancements
Tanzimat Reforms to improve Society
Modernists and Traditional Conservatives Split
Weakening
“Sick Man of Europe”
Lost territory to Crusaders
Could not Compete with Western Economies
New national identity as Turks (Young Turks)
China
The Qing Dynasty Diminishing
Opium Wars
Chinese Trade Under European Domination
Trade Losses with Britain
Unable to Deal with:
Exponential Population Growth
Poverty
Lack of Industrialization
Internal Conflict
Taiping Rebellion
Conservative Government
Population’s Passion for Reform
Weakening Control and Influence
Treaty of Nanjing
Boxer Rebellion
Japan Rises in Power
Japanese Industrialism/Modernization
Samurai are disbanded
Meiji Restoration
Leads to Anglo-Japanese treaty of 1902, when the Japanese can finally rectify an unequal treaty
South Asia
British East India company/joint stock companies took control of trade
Sepoy rebellion
Until 1848- British Raj
Malaysian mines
Women lost rights as the Europeans colonized and saw fewer opportunities