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INFERTILITY DIAGNOSIS IN COW, SIGN OF INFERTILITY, NURUL SYIFA BINTI…

- - - - if ovaries are
        small, narrow and functionless, this is due to
        
        delayed puberty
        
        ovarian hypoplasia
      - if ovaries are flattened, smooth, small and inactive
        and the horns are flaccid
        
        true
        anoestrus
        
        confirmation test
        
        may require a repeat examination
        
        milk progesterone determination 10 days later
        
        may be due to
        
        high yield
        
        negative energy balance
        
        severe postpartum weight loss or trace-element deficiency.
        
        suckling
        
        intercurrent disease
        
        assess body condition, and calculate nutrient
        intake. Correct any deficiencies if present
    - - pregnancy
      - non detected estrus
      - silent heat
      - persistant corpus luteum due to pyometra, chrinic endometritis
    - - presence of one or both enlarged ovaries, containing one or more fluid-filled, thin- or thick-walled
        
        structures more than 2.5 cm in diameter
- - - - if nulliparous(never pregnant)
        
        look for segmental aplasia
      - if parous
        
        check for ovarbursal or uterine adhesion
  - - - use hCG to stimulate accessory corpus luteum formation
- - - - this confirm diagnosis of follicular cyst