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LIVING THINGS - Coggle Diagram
LIVING THINGS
PLANT KINGDOM 
- Trees, grasses, and flowers
- eukaryotic cells and are multicellular
- The cells have a cell wall which is made of cellulose
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- Synthesize food by photosynthesis due to the presence of chloroplasts
- cannot move from place to place
- Two groups: Vascular and Non-vascular
- CONIFEROUS TREES (LEAVES LIKE NEEDLES OR SCALES) AND WIDE LEAVES
- DECIDUOUS TREES (LEAVES LIKE NEEDLES OR SCALES AND WIDE LEAVES)
ANIMAL KINGDOM
INVERTEBRATES
SPONGES
- MOSTLY FOUND IN THE OCEANS
- FOUND IN MANY DIFFERENT COLOURS
- NO NERVOUS SYSTEM OR ORGANS TO BREATHE WITH
- CELLS FILTER FOOD FROM THE WATER
WORMS
- THREE PHYLA: ROUNDWORMS (ARE MOSTLY DECOMPOSERS, FOUND EVERYWHERE ON EARTH), FLATWORMS (ARE MOSTLY PARASITES THAT FEED OFF OTHER ORGANISMS) AND SEGMENTED WORMS (HAVE BODIES MADE UP OF SECTIONS)
- LIVE ON LAND, WATER, OR INSIDE OTHER ORGANISMS
- SOME ARE QUITE BIG AND OTHERS ARE VERY SMALL
- HAVE LONG, SOFT BODIES WITHOUT APPENDAGES, LEGS, OS CLAWS, BUT DO HAVE A HEAD AND A TALL
- MUSCLES IN THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM CONTRACT TO HELP THEM MOVE AND EAT
MOLLUSCS
- LIVE ON LAND OR IN WATER
- HAVE A SOFT BODY
- BREATHE THROUGH GILLS OR LUNGS
- SOME EAT PLANTS; SOME ARE FILTER FEEDERS; SOME ARE PREDATORS
- VARY IN LENGTH FROM SMALLER THAN 1 CM TO SEVERAL METRES (GIANT SQUID)
ARTROPODS
CRUSTACEANS
- EXAMPLES: CRAB, SHRIMP
- ARTICULED LEGS
- EAT FISH, TURTLE, SEA WEED AND PLANKTONS
MILLIPEDES
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SPIDERS
- EXAMPLES: SPIDER, SCORPION
- TWO BODY PARTS
- EIGHT LEGS
INSECTS
- EXAMPLES: ANTS, BEES, MOSQUITOES
- SIX LEGS (THAT ARE CONNECTED TO THE THORAX)
- DON'T HAVE LUNGS
- THEY CAN LEAVE IN ALL THE PLACES OF THE WORLD
- LOT OF TYPES OF INSECTS
- THEY GO THROUGH METAMORPHOSIS
- SEGMENTED BODY
- HEAD, THORAX (CEFALOTHORAX) AND ABDOMEN
- ANTENNAE, EYES, SENSORY ORGANS
VERTEBRATES
FISH
- COLD-BLOODED
- LIVE ONLY IN WATER
- MOST HAVE BODIES COVERED IN SCALES
- BREATHE THROUGH GILLS
- MOVE USING FINS
- EAT PLANTS, INSECTS, AND OTHER FISH
- LAY EGGS OR GIVE BIRTH TO LIVE YOUNG
- EXAMPLES: ANGELFISH AND SKELETON; JACKFISH; SHARK
- TYPES: JAWLESS, BONY, AND WITH SKELETON SOFTER THAN BONE
AMPHIBIANS
- COLD-BLOODED
- ADULTS: MOSTLY LIVE ON LAND BREATHING THROUGH LUNGS
- SOFT, MOIST, SKIN
- FOUR LEGS
- MOST EAT SMALL INSECTS OR FISH
- MOST LAY SOFT-SHELLED EGGS IN WATER; YOUNG MATURE IN THE WATER, BREATHING THROUGH GILLS
- EXAMPLES: FROG AND SKELETON; SALAMANDER; NEWT
REPTILES
- COLD-BLOODED
- LIVE ON LAND OR WATER
- DRY SKIN COVERED WITH HARD OVERLAPPING SCALES
- MOST HAVE FOUR LEGGS WITH CLAWS FOR DIGGING
- BREATHE THROUGH LUNGS
- EAT: INSECTS, SMALL ANIMALS, AND SOME FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
- MOST LAY EGGS ON LAND
- EXAMPLES: LIZARD AND SKELETON; SNAKE; TORTOISE
BIRDS
- WARM-BLOODED
- FEATHERS AND WINGS
- A BEAK OR BILL AS A MOUTH AND NO TEETH
- LIGHTWEIGHT OR HOLLOW BONES
- BREATHE THROUGH LUNGS
- HAVE TWO LEGS WITH TALONS
- EAT A VARIETY OF FOOD INCLUDING INSECTS, PLANTS, SMALL MAMMALS, OR EVEN OTHER BIRDS
- LAY HARD-SHELLED EGGS AND INCUBATE THEIR YOUNG
- EXAMPLES: PIGEON NA SKELETON; HUMMINGBIRD; ROBIN
MAMMALS
- WARM-BLOODED
- LIVE ON LAND OR IN WATER (DOLPHINS)
- HAIR AT SOME STAGE IN DEVELOPMENT
- BREATHE THROUGH LUNGS
- EAT A VARIETY OF FOOD (FRUITS, VEGETABLES, INSECTS, FISH, BIRDS, AND MAMMALS)
- GIVE BIRTH TO LIVE YOUNG
- MOTHERS NURSE THEIR YOUNG
- EXAMPLES: HUMAN AND SKELETON; DOG, WHITE-TAILED DEER
- Animals with backbones and animals without backbones
- multicellular (but don't have cell walls)
- cannot make their own food and must get their food by eating other organisms
- most can move from place to place
PROTIST KINGDOM
- Mostly one-celled organisms and some algae
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FUNGI KINGDOM
- CAN BE SINGLE-CALLED
- CANNOT MAKE THEIR OWN FOOD AND MUST OBTAIN THEIR FOOD FROM OTHER ORGANISMS
- CANNOT MOVE FROM PLACE TO PLACE
MONERA KINGDOM
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