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MAGNETISM: REAL-LIFE APPLICATIONS
NORASHIDA MOHD RAZALI,4SSCZ - Coggle…
MAGNETISM: REAL-LIFE APPLICATIONS
NORASHIDA MOHD RAZALI,4SSCZ
DETECTION
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Magnetometers
:heartbeat:used at airport/high security venue.
:heartbeat:astronomers-->detect strength,direction of magnetic field around Earth,space.
:heartbeat:Gauss developed simple instrument with permanent bar magnet suspend horizontally by gold wire.
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PROJECTING SOUNDS
Microphones
:sunflower:latter has capacitor-->store charges-->capacitor -ve plate constitute mic diaphragm-->hit by sound wave-->vibrate same frequency.
:sunflower:current flow back forth between diaphragm,+ve plate capacitor-->depend on electrical/electrostatic pull increase/decrease.
:sunflower:produce ac,same frequency as sound waves,travel thru mixer and amplifier to speaker.
Loudspeakers
:sunflower:has circular permanent magnet ,surround electrical coil-->attach to cone,shaped diaphragm.
:sunflower:enter coil-->current induce magnetic field-->coil vibrate-->latter reproduce sound generate at source
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MAGLEV Trains
:neutral_face:magnetic poles repel each other-->possible to keep one magnet suspend in air over another magnet.
:neutral_face:impossible since magnetic force too small,but electromagnet can create field powerful enough-->could activate trains track with strong EM field
:neutral_face:can move many people,decrease environmental impact of automobile