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DIRECT AND REPORTED SPEECH - Coggle Diagram
DIRECT AND REPORTED SPEECH
Direct speech
Present perfect - 4 Es: Have you taken the rubbish out?
Past perfect - 5 Es: I had cut my hair yesterday.
Simple past - 3 Es: I made a cake yesterday.
Present perfect continuos -6 Es: I have been studying for all time.
Present continuos - 2 Es: Are you tidying your room?
Past continuos - 7 Es: Were you talking to the phone?
Simple present - 1 Es: I always do my homework.
Future -8 Es: I'll make the dinner.
Future conntinuos - 9 Es: I'll be working tomorrow.
Can -10 Es: Can you do it yourself?
May -11 Es: I may go to the park.
Must - 12 Es: I must remember to study.
Reported speech
Past perfect - 4 Es: I asked her is she had taken the rubbish out.
Past perfect - 5 Es: He said he had cut his hair yesterday.
Simple past / Past perfect - 3 Es: He said he made/had made a cake yesterday.
Past perfect continuos - 6 Es: He said he had been studying for all time.
Past continuos - 2 Es: She asked me if i was tidying my room.
Simple past -1 Es: He said he always did his homework.
Past continuos / Past perfect continuos - 7 Es: He asked me if i was talking/had been talking to the phone.
Present conditional - 8 Es: He said he would make the dinner.
Conditional continuos - 9 Es: He said he would be working tomorrow.
Could - 10 Es: I asked him if he could do it himself.
Might -11 Es: He said he might go to the park.
Must / Had to - 12 Es: He said he must remember to study.
Domande dirette e indirette
Are there any good programmes on TV tonight? - I'd like to know if there are any goos programmes on TV tonight.
What do you have for breakfast? - Can you tell me what you have for breakfast?
What's your favourite city? - I'd like to know what's your favourite city.
Have you finished your exam? - Can you tell me if you have finished your exam?
Ordini e richieste
Would you help me now? - He asked me to help him.
Don't eat junk food. - She told me not to eat junk food.
Would you send me an e-mail? - He asked me to send him an e-mail
Don't play videogames in the afternoon. - He told me not to play videogames in the afternoon.