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Healthy married couple seeking contraceptive strategies advice. - Coggle…
Healthy married couple seeking contraceptive strategies advice.
Male Anatomy
Testis
interstitial cells
seminiferous tubules
sustentacular cells
spermatogonia
tunica albuginea
primary spermatocytes
secondary spermatocytes
rete testis
spermatids
Ducts
epididymus
ductus (vas) deferens
ejaculatory duct
Scrotum
cremaster muscles
dartos muscle
Accessory glands
seminal vesicles
prostate gland
bulbourethral (cowper's) gland
Penis
prepuce
glans penis
urethra
corpus cavernosum
corpus spongiosum
Female Anatomy
Ovaries
ovarian ligaments
primary follicles
secondary follicles
vesicular follicles
corpus luteum
Uterine Tube
infundibulum
fimbriae
ampulla
Uterus Rat (uterine horn)
internal os
external os
myometrium
cervical canal
endometrium
fundus
round ligament
body
cervix
Vagina
External Genitilia
labia minora
mons pubis
labia majora
urethral orifice
clitoris
vaginal orifice
uvula
vestibule
Mammary Glands
areola
nipple
adipose tissue
lactiferous duct
suspensory ligament
lobule
Female Organs
Ovaries
they produce oocytes (eggs) for fertilization and produce reproductive hormones such as estrogen and progesterone.
Uterine Tube
transport fertilized egg to the uterus for implantation
Uterus
nourish and house a fertilized egg until the fetus is ready to deliver.
Vagina
receives penis during intercourse and through it a baby leaves the uterus during childbirth.
Mammary Glands
produce and secrete milk
External Genitilia
enable sperm to the body.
i think that the woman, even though she does not want children anymore, she is concerned for the removal of her birth control and its long term side affects.
Male Organs
Testis
produce gametes or sperm and secrete hormones, primarily testosterone.
Penis
acts as conduit for urine to leave body.
Scrotum
sperm development and maturation
Ducts
passageway for sperm and fluids.
Ovarian/Uterine Cycle
Ovarian
Ovulation (day 14)
increase rate of fluid secretion causing further swelling.stimulated egg releases.
Luteal Phase (days 14-28)
ruptured mature follicle becomes corpus luteum.
Follicular (days 1-13)
egg prepares to be released
Uterine
Menstrual (days 1-4)
sloughing functional layer of endometrium. Heavy/painful periods.
Proliferative (preovulatory) (days 5-13)
development of new functional layer that overlaps the time of follicle growth and estrogen secretion by the ovary.
Secretory (postovulatory) (days 14-28)
increase vascularization and development of uterine glands occur in response to progesterone secretion from corpus luteum.
Contraceptive Methods
oral contraceptives: take drugs or tablets orally and side effects are feeling nausea, weight gain, missing period.
intrauterine device (IUD): prevent pregnancy: side affects are irregular bleeding for several months, light, short, or no periods at all, vomiting, nausea, breast tenderness.
hormonal methods to stop ovulation and prevent pregnancy. side affects are decrease sexual desire, weight gain, sore breasts.
sterilization implant prevents women from getting pregnant or prevents man from releasing sperm.side effects are poor health, pain, changes in menstrual bleeding, and hormonal changes.
the married couple might also want to continue having sexual intercourse but should also be aware of risk factors such as cardiovascular disease or ovarian cancer.
3 best options.
surgical methods
usually permanent or irreversible for a couple who do not want anymore children. tubule ligation and a vasectomy.
morning after pills
can be taken within 72 hours after having unprotected sex which can alter the menstrual cycle of the woman and delay ovulation to prevent implantation.
prevent ovulation
ovulation may not occur for several months.
3 worst options
a possible unintended pregnancy when you switch.
many women get pregnant right after removal before starting another method.
delays or missing dose.
ovulation is more likely to occur. the women is going to have to remind herself everyday to take the pill.
side effects of nausea, breakout bleeding, headaches.
risk factors of age or even health.