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Theories and concepts relating to mental heath nursing, อ้างอิง Dr.…

- - - - Tablets / pills & injection
        
        Anti-anxiety drugs & Sedative
        
        Mood stabilizing drugs
        
        Antipsychotic drugs
        
        Anticholinergic drugs
- - - - Supportive psychotherapy
      - Insight psychotherapy
- - - - Anti-psychotic drug => Hadol, Haloperidal, Perphenazine, Resperidal
        Anti-anxiety drug => Diazepam, Transene, Ativan
        Anti-depressant drug
        Mood stabilizing drug => Naco3
      - Care for patients taking medicine
        
        Oral
        
        5 rights
        
        Check by talking, opening the mouth, watching
        
        Check @ bed, bin, locker, etc
        
        Drink water
        
        Injection
        
        Quickly
        
        Slowly pushing
      - Care for side effects
        
        Extra pyramidal symptoms
        
        Pseudo parkinsonism
        
        Agitation
        
        Akinesia
        
        dystonia
        
        Drowsiness
        
        Thirsty
        
        Weigh gained
    - - Care for patients having ECT
        
        Before providing ECT
        
        Sedation and without sedation (Modified and unmodified ECT)
        
        Same to preparation of operation
        
        Providing ECT
        
        Supportive care while convulsing
        
        Oxygen cannular or mask
        
        Mouth protect
        
        After providing ECT
        
        Prevention of accident
        
        Waking
    - - Care for restrain
        
        Tie with cloths without irritation
        
        Not too lose and fixed
        
        Communicate with patient
        
        Feed water and meal
        
        Make some rules for releasing and getting free
        
        Explain about controlling not punisment
    - - Keep room clean and safe
      - Communicate
      - Control stimulation
      - Give food and drink
      - Inform the reasons and time of seclusion
  - - - Keep environment clean and comfortable
      - Have duties as members
      - Have recreations and relaxation
      - Know and learn to stay with others
      - Accept others, community rules and social
    - - Nurse as a leader, co-leader and member
      - Inform about the group
      - Invite patients to participate
      - Help in personal preparation before beginning the group
      - nurse as leader
        
        Lead the group to meet goals of group
        
        motivate members to participate, share, and being in group through the session
        
        Open, operate, and close group
      - nurse as co-leader,
        
        Support leader and group
        
        Help in summarization
        
        Catch content and connect information emerged
        
        Protect the group, control environment may affect
      - nurse as member
        
        Participate like other members
        
        Being the good member
        
        Being socialized agent
        
        Support other member as a peer member
- - - - Provide care with qualities in order to shorten duration of hospital staying
      - Finding out of new patients with mental illness and provide care to them early
      - Intervention provided by mental health professionals Eg. Medicine, ECT
    - - Projects focusing on risk groups & crises occurred
      - Supports for people to be strengthened
      - Actions for mental health promotion & prevention
      - mental health education, mental health campaign, mental health activity Eg. To be no.1
    - - Recovery of mental illness
        
        may not be disappear within one or more discharges from the hospitals.
        
        Therefore in the mental health field, we tended to accept that actions after discharging can be care of recovery
      - Community mental health care Eg. Home visit