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Types of structures, where people serve sentences in Russia, Conditions -…
Types of structures, where people serve sentences in Russia
Penal colony (исправительная колония)
majors
open prison (колонии-поселения)
offences by negligence
minor and intermediate offences
penal colony (колонии общего режима)
the rest, men and women
strict-regime colony (колонии строгого режима)
men, especially serious crimes
recidivism and dangerous recidivism
special regime colony (колонии особого режима)
men, especially dangerous recidivism
life-time sentences
Young offenders' institution (воспитательная колония)
minors under 19
Prison
sentenced for more than 5 years for especially serious crimes
articles 205-205.5, 206, 208, 211, 220, 221, 277, 279, 281, 317, 360, 361
especially dangerous recidivism
harsh violators of order, while serving a sentence
Not less than 2,5 sq m per person
Secure hospitals (лечебные исправительные учреждения)
tubercolosis
alcohol or drug addiction
3 sq meters of space for each person
Detention facility (remand centre) (следственный изолятор)
community service
convicted (and proven guilty) waiting to be sent to other structures
sentenced punishment of 6 months or less
Conditions
Their main principle is: not only are the people convicted, they must suffer as well
Significant "humanization" of condtitions
A certain subculture (often illegal measures)
Tortures
Divided into usual, eased, severe
Individual place for sleeping, clothes according to the season, individual means for hygiene