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Lessons from Surah At - Tawbah (Al-Bara'ah) - Coggle Diagram
Lessons from Surah At - Tawbah (Al-Bara'ah)
Late Madani Surah (9 H - After Battle of Tabuk and before Haj )
The ONLY time in history when TAWAF was done by both Muslims and Non-Muslims
Surah was meant to be recited to All of the pilgrims in 9H (Targeted to all of Arabian Peninsula)
Meant to be the FINAL warning (Bara'ah) - No more Idol worship!
Rasulullah mandated all to participate but resisted by the Hypocrites in battle of Tabuk
Exposing the plots of hypocrites and establishing protocols between islamic and other civilization
Surah with Military Context that is often misquoted by "right wing" and Islamic fundamentalist
Lesson: Don't pick and choose
Does not start with Bismillah
Joined with Surah Al Anfal (Early Tafseer)?
Come down to declare "dissociation" therefore in appropriate to reference Rahman and Rahim Allah
4 months ultimatum to stop worshiping false gods
Worship Allah OR leave the land
If they repent ... if they refuse they have 4 months
(Verse 11)
Execution order
(Verse 5)
BUT verse never applied
Also, Commandment to give protection with just reasons
(Verse 6)
Importance of managing Mesjid and Masjidil Haram
Not befitting idol worshipers to take care of Allah's mesjid
(Verse 17-22)
Attachment to Mesjid for those who love Allah
Mesjid of Dhirar
(Verse 107-110)
Hypocrites and Abdullah Ibn Ubai Ibn Salul open another mesjid to lure Muslims away from Rasulullah and divide the Ummah and make his political base. Allah called it the mesjid of "Harm"
Instead Allah praised and commanded him to go to Mesjid Quba
Lesson: Evil people can use religion to harm Islam
Strengthening ties of the Ummah
If world matters more .. wait for Allah's judgement
(Verse 24)
Prioritize END Goal and integrate good into worldly affairs
Battle of Hunain
Key Lesson: Trust Allah and not the means/process
(Verse 25)
Hypocrities (Battle of Tabuk)
Allah will substitute them with OTHERS
(Verse 39)
Help Rasullullah for your own GOOD - Allah helps Rasulullah in any case
(Verse 40)
Excuses of Hypocrites
(Verse 75-77)
(REFLECT ON THIS!)
They will only help once they given the MEANS BUT Allah knows what they have done instead
Arm chair critics make fun and mock ppl that give little sedekah but they themselves give excuse not to give any at all
(Verse 79)
Sign of hypocrite : Knit Picking and pounce on their mistake and making fun
Story
Kaab Ibn Malik
(One of 3 hypocrites that was praised)
He came to Rasulullah ashamed and pleased guilty and Allah's forgiveness (Boycotted for 50 days)
There is No running from Allah except to Allah (ALLAH's rahmat will save you from His Azab)(Verse 118)
Beautiful verses
Description of the believers - Allah has asked All that you have (i.e. 2.5% zakat), etc. This is the supreme triumph. Those who sujud, rukuk.. etc are the real believers
(Verse 111 &112)
People who don't have the means to go with Rasulullah. Importance of making GOALS and strive to achieve it and Sincerity will be rewarded
(Verse 91-93)
All 8 categories of Zakat
(Verse 60)
Islamic Calendar - No of months is 12 is decree is stated in the Quran
(Verse 36)
Most optimistic Verse: There is another group (in addition to believers, Hypocrites) who have confessed their SINS, they have mixed good deeds and do bad deeds; these perhaps Allah will forgive them
(Verse 102 )
Explicit says a group of people should remain behind so they can increase their knowledge and act as role model once the people came back: Call for Islamic Scholars
(Verse 122)
Backbone of thriving Ummah
Description of beautiful characteristics of Rasulullah : Laqadja akum ..
(Verse 128,129)