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Plants - Coggle Diagram
Plants
Can make food under the presence of sunlight
through the process of
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
which combines
Water
Carbon Dioxide
with
Light Energy
trapped in
Chlorophyll
to produce
Oxygen
Sugar
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Has a TRANSPORT SYSTEM
which consists of
Food-carrying tubes
which transport
food in the form of sugars
from leaves to:
stem, flowers, fruits
roots
Water-carrying tubes
which transport
water
and
minerals
from roots to:
leaves
are grouped into:
Flowering Plants
eg.
-Morning Glory
-Rose
-Apple Tree
Reproduction
Flowering Plants reproduce through
seeds
through a series of processes:
Pollination
Fertilisation
Flower to Fruit
Seed Dispersal
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Flowering plants have flowers that contain
Female Reproductive Parts
Stigma
Style
Ovary
Ovule
Male Reproductive Parts
Filament
Anther
have
Flowers and fruits
Non-flowering Plants
eg.
-Fern
-Moss
-Conifer
do not have
Reproduction
Non-flowering plants reproduce through
spores
which are
Tiny
Contained in spore bags
Dispersed by
wind
Light
Importance
of Plants
Provide shelter and protection for animals
Plants maintain the balance of different gases in our atmosphere while making food
Other animals depend on them for food
Parts and Functions
Leaves
Makes food
and
allows plant to breathe
Flowers
(Only Flowering Plants)
Develop into fruits
Stem
Holds plants upright
and
supports branches and leaves
Fruits
(Only Flowering Plants)
Contains seeds for the plant to reproduce
Roots
To
hold plants firmly to the ground
and to
take in water