Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
UNIT 1: **THE HUMAN AND THE PHILOSOPHY OF CREATION** 👩🏻 (PURPOSE OF…
UNIT 1:
**
THE HUMAN AND THE PHILOSOPHY OF CREATION** 👩🏻
HUMAN COMPONENTS 🤸🏻♀️
Intellect
Islam provides freedom of thought & research
Person with no intellect has no accountability
Responsible for maiking choices
Body
Doesnt have any worth without soul
Obedient servant of soul
Contains other human components
Spirit or Soul
Spirit do not die when person dies
Soul dies when person dies
soul is the Manefestation of our actions
Stages of soul
Close to god
Evil- commiting sins
Regrets on sins
CONCEPT OF HUMAN NATURE (FITARH) 🧕🏻
Modern Views (concept of tendencies)
Positive
All are born in the sate of goodnes. And later grows into evil or good by their choice
Neutral (free will)
Both options, good and evil - Decide on our own
Classical Views
Neutral
People have free will to choose between good or evil
As there could be no divine justice without human will
Predestination
No choice
Everything is created by Allah
Positive
Every child is born in state of fitrah
Social environment changes him
General Views
Intrinsically good/ evil
people are born evil or good and they cannot change their pre- determined natures
Karl Marx's historical Materialisim
Biological nature
Nature is not fixed
All humans are born evil
Person's behaviour is determined by genetic characterstics
CULTURE AND CIVILIZATION 👥
Civilization
Can not be easily modified
Developed state of Human society
Culture
Cumulative
Not heriditary - learned through socialization
Easier to modifiy
Components
Tradition
Education
Religion
Economy
History
Media
Language
Islamic Culture
Stages
Birth & Innovation
Development & progress
Weakness & resession
PURPOSE OF CREATION 👣
Worship
Conditions
Faith
Believe in Allah
Knowledge of what Allah Wants
Has to be done in specific times and methods with sincerity
Correct intentions
Only for Allah and not for anyone else
Conditions for Actions to convert in Acts of Worship
Work should not delay our religious duties
Not crossing the limits and not commiting evil acts
Performing the job perfectly
Good intenntions
Halal in Islam
Purposes
Building character and moral conduct
Develope relationship with others
Benefits
Reminder of the teachings of Islam
Food for the spirit and comfort for the body
Strenghtens the doctorine and protects it
Being grateful to Allah
Perepares us to do our job in life
Testing
Human & Ibtila
Believer
Being Patient
Disbeliever
Dont believes in Ibtila
Disobedient Believer
Knowing what to do but still not following
Types
With blessings
Sharing & being thankful
With hardships
should be Patient
Objectives
Apply the rule of reward & Punishment
Evaluate human Behaviour & distinguish the reformer from the spoiler
Vicergerent
Concept
Assignment of man to manage earth & resources
Tools
Human is the master of this land
Harnessing and humiliating universe
Ability to Grow up
Obstacles
Tyranny
Feeling of being better than others
Disbelieve
Not believing in God
Ignorance
Not knowing or not willing to correct the way of performing the task
Diversity
Construction