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Cultural and Interpersonal Communication (How Cultures Differ (High…

- - - - Long and short-term orientation
        
        Long term: Members are apt to save for the future
        
        Short term: Members look more on the past and the present
      - High and Low-Ambiguity-Tolerant Cultures
        
        High Ambiguity tolerance: Don’t feel threatened by unknown situation
        
        Low Ambiguity tolerance: Don’t feel threatened by unknown situation.
  - - - Masculine and Feminine Cultures
        
        Masculine: Emphasize win-lose strategies
        
        Feminine: Seek win-win solution
    - - Power distances
        
        Low-Power Distance:
        Power is more evenly distributed throughout the citizenry
        
        High- Power Distance: Have great difference between the one who holds power and ordinary citizen
  - - - Indulgence: Have more satisfying family life
      - Restraint: Less satisfying family lives
- - - - process by learn the culture into which you’re born.
        
        Ethnic identity:
        commitment to the beliefs and philosophy
        
        Ethnocentrism:
        looking at your culture’s practices as the only right ways to behavior seeing practices of other cultures as inferior
    - - Process by learn the rules and norms of a culture different from your native culture.
    - - Demographic Changes
        
        cultural differences, political, economy
        
        Sensitivity to Cultural Differences
        
        all cultures coexist and enrich one another
        
        Economic and Political Interdependence
        
        Both depends on abilities to communicate effectively
        
        Spread of Technology
        
        rapid spread, made ICC comm. easy and inevitable
        
        Culture-Specific Nature of Interpersonal Communication
        
        effective in one culture, may not in another culture