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Enlightenment (Thinkers (Rousseau (social contract of (people, rulers)),…
Enlightenment
Thinkers
Rousseau
social contract of
people
rulers
Voltaire
separate
church
state
Montesquieu
Separate power
executive
legislative
judicial
J. Locke
Government has to protect humanrights
Life
liberty
property
D. Diderot
create encyclopedia
inspire more thinkers
T. Hobbs
People need absolute monarchs to control their evilness and selfishness
P. Bayle
church and state are independent
Meaning
age of reason
European intelectual movement
people inquire
absolute monarchs
God
nature
humanity
use of the reason
consequences
influenced and produced
books
essays
inventions
scientific discoveries
laws
wars
revolutions
American
pointed the abuse of rights by english kings
1775
French
1789
throwing out old authorities to create a new society