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Pathophysiology of Elimination (Urinary Dysfunction (Altered Perfusion…
Pathophysiology of Elimination
Bowel Dysfunction
Altered Motility
Caused by
Impaired Nutrition
Intestinal Bacteria
Diverticular Disease
Treatment
Antibiotic and Anti-Inflammatory Therapy
Anti-Spasmodic Drugs
Surgical Procedure
Colostomy
Bowel Resection
Altered Neuromuscular Function
Caused by
Electrolyte Imbalance
Reduced physical activity
Functional Fecal Incontinence
Treatment
Stool Softeners
Relaxing Atmosphere for Bowel Training
Altered Patency
Caused by
Obstruction in the Colon (tumor)
Pressure from Fluid and Gas Accumulation
Space-Occupying Lesions
Presence of Polyps or Tumors
Treatment
Surgical Removal of Obstruction
Bowel Resection
Pain Treatment
Urinary Dysfunction
Altered Perfusion
Caused by
Obstructed Renal Arteriole
Decreased Blood Volume
Polycystic Kidney Disease
Treatment
Analgesic Pain Medication
Kidney Transplant
Hemodialysis
Peritoneal Dialysis
Altered Patency
Caused by
Increased Hydrostatic Pressure
Obstruction in Urine Passage
Hydronephrosis
Treatment
Antibiotics for Infection
Ureteral Stent
Altered Neuromuscular Function
Caused by
Muscular Impairment
Damaged Smooth or Skeletal Muscle
Neuronal Impairment
Damaged Neurons in CNS or PNS
Impaired Coordination of Action Potential
Urinary Incontinence
Treatment
Bladder Training
Surgery
Burch Bladder Supension
Tension-Free Vaginal Tape
Strengthening the Pelvic Muscles
Altered Motility
Caused by
Formation of Casts
Trapped Cells
low pH
Increased Na+
Low flow rate
Precipitates in the Urinary Fluid
Urolithiasis / Kidney Stones
Treatment
Supportive Care
Pain Control
Antispasmodic Agent
Surgical Procedures
Extracorporeal Shockwave Lithotripsy
Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy