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CORNEAL DYSTROPHIES (CLINICAL MANIFASTATIONS (Dry eyes, Glare, Pain in the…
CORNEAL DYSTROPHIES
CLINICAL MANIFASTATIONS
Dry eyes
Glare
Pain in the eye
Sensitivity to light
Watery eyes
Corneal erosion
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Then visual activity became reduced
There is than pain and photophiba
Epithelial erosion occurs on an acute episod
The membrane thickens accumulate
Lipids and cholesterol accumulate on the cornea
Cornea cells stop working
PHARMARCOLOGY
Laser
Ointment
Eye drops
Antibiotics
HEALTH EDUCATION
Never avoid the feeling of soothing irritating your eyes
Advise patient that when not treated it cause blindness
Avoid rubbing your eyes
Advise patient to do eye examination more often
DIET
Soft foods
Eat plenty of carrots
Green leafy vegetables
Reduce food rich in cholestorol
DIAGNOSTIC SYUDY
Slit lamp examination
Genetic test
Eye examination
TYPES OF DYSTROPHIES
Lisch corneal dystrophy
Thiel-Behnke corneal dystrophy
Epithelial basement membrane dystrophy
CAUSES
Genetics
Mutation
NURSING CARE PLAN
NURSES DIAGNOSE
Loss of appetite
Provide patient with soft foods
Encouraged patient to eat
Remind patient importance of eating
Pain
Provide comfort
Monitor intake and out put
monitor vital signs
Decreased Vision
Assist patient with things he cant see
Assess patient vision
EVALUATION
Eat well
Patient can see clear
No pain
DEFINITION
It is an eye disorder where abnormal material accumulate on the outer layer of the eye