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Types of Computer (Mainframe computers Mainframe computers (It is a large,…
Types of Computer
Mainframe computers
It is a large, very powerfull computer system. Their main purpose is to run commercial applications where huge amounts of data need to be processed every day
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Smartwatches
They essentially allow users to wear a mini-computer on their wrists. Smartwatches offer the same functions as a smartphone and make use of OLED technology. They also use touch-screen technology and have the ability to link to smartphones using Bluetooth technology
Many of the advantages of smartphones also apply to smartwatches, but the following are additional advantages to be considered:
They are more convenient than smartphones because the technology delivers notifications straight to the user's wrist
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Many of the disadvantages of smartphones also apply to smartwatches, but the following are additional disadvantages to be considered:
Smartwatches are relatively large and bulky, which can make them uncomfortable to wear
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Essentially whatever is avaiable on a smartphone is avaiable on a smartwatch. Some examples of smartwatches' functions are:
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Smartphones
They allow normal phone calls to be made but also have an operating system allowing them to run a number of computer applications. They communicate with the Internet by using Wi-Fi or by using 3G/4G/5G networks
Advantages
They can be used almost anywhere because they use Wi-Fi and mobile phone networks, this is not the case of laptops or PCs, although tablets use the same technology
They have hundreds of Apps (such as camera facility, MP3/4 players and so on) like tablets, but it is an advantage compared to laptops
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They are smaller in size and lightweight compared to laptops, so it is easier to carry them round
Disadvantages
Memory size in most phones is not very large compared with PCs or laptops, although it is compatible with tablets
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They have smaller screens what makes it difficult to read and keyboards make typing more difficult and slower. PCs and laptops have much bigger screens and larger keyboards
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Main functions
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Instant access to social networks (you can contact your friends no matter where you are in the world)
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Tablets
They use touch-screen technology and do not usually have a conventional keyboard because it is part of the touch screen and keys are touched by the finger. Internet access is usually through Wi-Fi or 3G/4G/5G (mobile phone) connectivity
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Typical features
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Front and back facing cameras which are used to take photos and videos, or act as a webcam when doing videocalls
Sensors
Proximity sensors to detect if the device is close to, for example, the ear which allows to block unintended 'touches'
Accelerometer which detects movement and orientation of the device, for example, moving the display from portrait to landscape to view videos
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High-definition, anti-glare displays
Laptop computers
Type of computer where the monitor, keyboard, pointing device and processor are all together in one single unit, what makes them extremely portable
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PC/desktop computers
General-purpose computers which are made up of a separate monitor, keyboard, mouse and processor unit. The term PC usually refers to computer systems that are IBM-compatible
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