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RETINAL DETACHMENT Retinal detachment (PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (Accumulate…
RETINAL DETACHMENT
TREATMENT
Sceleral buckling
Pneumatic retinopexy
Cryotherapy
Vitrectomy
Laser surgery
Are all surgical treatments
REFERENCES
emedicine.medscape.com › article › 798501-overview
Nursing Care Plan for Retinal Detachment - nursing diagnoses
medicachemistry.blogspot.com › 2012/12
www.mayoclinic.org › symptoms-causes ›
www.medicalnewstoday.com › articles
CLINICAL MANIFESTAION
Gradually reduced side vision
Shadow over you visual field
Blurred vision
Appearance of many floaters
Light flashes
Straight lines appear curvy
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Accumulate between the neurosensory
Retina and the retinal pigment epithelium
There will be the breaking of
The retina which allows vitreous
Sub-retinal fluid
To enter directly into the
Subretinal space
CAUSES
Age
Diabetes
Other eye disorders
Extreme near sightedness
Previous eye surgery
DEFINITION
At the back of the eye
Pulls away from its normal
Thin layer of tissue(Retina)
Position
Retinal cells from the blood vessel
Layer is separated
NURSING INTERVENTION
Limit pressure
Put the patient on bed rest
Protect the eye with metallic shield
Restrict eye movement
Operation
Reduce anxiety before surgery
Keep patient on NPO before
TYPES
Exudative
Due to the accumulation
Of fluids in the retina
Tractional
Due to the growth of a scar tissue
On the retina
Rhegmatogenous
Caused by a whole or a tear
On the retina
DIAGNOSTIC TESTS
Ancillary testing
Retinoschisis
Physical examination
Choroidal mass
