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Unit 3:1800-1848: War of 1812, the Market Revolution, the rise of…

- - - - Democratic-Republican
        
        Weak Federal Government
        
        Low Taxes
        
        Strict Constructionalism
      - Wanted a society of independent farmers
        
        Hamilton wanted a industrial society (much like today)
        
        If dependent on someone else for a living, not truly free to speak your opinion
      - No Navy
        
        U.S. was vulnerable to the Barbary Pirates
        
        Vulnerable to Impressment by Britain
        
        Embargo on Britain
        
        Did not work
        
        Incentivized American Manufacturing Capacity
        
        Devastated U.S. Economy
        
        Encroached on liberties and was a large use of federal power
      - Louisianna Purchase
        
        In conflict with
        
        Beneficial for
  - - - Marbury v. Madison, Judicial Review
- - - - Crushed at the Battle of Tippecanoe
- - - - Erie Canal
  - - - Underpaid
- - - - the South grew 3/4 of the world's cotton
  - - - African Methodist Episcopal Church
    - - Gabriel's Rebellions
      - Nat Turner
      - Only Hardened Slavery
- - - - Jackson vetoes
        
        Jackson sets up pet banks to empty the National Bank into and collapses the National Bank
        
        Inflation, leading the the Panic of 1837
  - - - Jackson denounced this as a corrupt bargain
  - - - Henry Clay and the Whigs oppose
        
        supported
      - Congress Passes the Tariff of 1828
        
        South Carolina calls it a Tariff of Abominations and threatens to nullify it
        
        Tariff of 1832
        
        South Carolina nullifies
        
        Jackson passes the Force Act
        
        New tariff in 1833
      - Indian Removal Act of 1830
        
        Indians sue and win
        
        Jackson goes through anyway
        
        Trail of Tears
      - The Spoils System