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Sustainability in Supply Chain (Sustainability (System View (Allows more…
Sustainability in Supply Chain
Corporate Social Responsibility
How products & services give positive impact to society & environment
It covers environmental, social & ethical
Doing what's right can beneficial to all stakeholders
Sustainability
Definition
To meet the needs of the present
Include employees, customers and community
System View
Allows more informed judgments
Control the process of products
Protecting & restoring the environmental resources
Triple Bottom Line
People (social sustainability)
Planet (environmental sustainability)
Profit (economic sustainability)
Walmart's Objective
Provide safe, affordable food & other products to all people around the world
Prevention exposure to harmful or toxic
Promoting health & wellness
Commons
Resources often misallocated
Input about production system
possible solution
Move some common to private property
Allocation of rights
Allocation of yield
Design & Production for Sustainability
Definition
Help to reduce the environmental impact of a product throughout its entire life
Life cycle assessment
The 3R's
Reduce
Reuse
Recycle
Production process
Reduce cost & environmental concerns
Reduce the amount of resources
Water
Energy
Environmental contamination
Product design
Alternative material
Incorporate systems view to lower environmental impact
Design decision that that impact the resources & how the product will be processed when discarded
Logistics
Reduce cots by achieve efficient route & delivery networks
Getting shipments to customers promptly
Keeping trucks busy
Buying inexpensive fuel
Evaluate equipment alternatives
Life cycle ownership costs
End-of-life Phase
Closed-loop supply chains / reverse logistic
Automaker's design
Disassembly
Recycling
Reuse
Regulations and Industry Standards
Product design
Food & Drug Administration
Consumer Products Safety Commission
National Highway Safety Administration
Manufacturing & assembly activities
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
State & local agencies
International Environmental Policies & Standards
International Organization for Standardization (IOS)
Elimination of green house gas (GHG)
U.N Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)
ISO 14000
Environmental management standards
Environmental management
Auditing
Performance evaluation
Labeling
Life cycle assessment
Advantages
Positive public image, reduced liability
Good systematic approach to prevent pollution
Reduction in need for multiple audits
Environmental & economic benefits
Improved image
Save costs
Reduce resources usage