Please enable JavaScript.

Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.

Acute Kidney Injury (main fX (excretion metabolite, producing enzyme and…

- - - - urine pH
      - bilirubbin
      - protein haemoglobin, ketone
      - leukocytes esterase
  - - - glomerulonephritis
      - vasculitis
- - - - causes
      - comorbidities
      - volume status
      - appropriate therapeutic measures
  - - - isotonic crystalloids
        
        NaCL
        
        NaCO3
  - - - Bumetanide
      - Torsemide
      - Furosemide
      - Ethacrynnic Acid
    - - reduce ischemia resistant
      - increase UO
      - decrease metabolic oxygen
      - decrease need of dialysis
      - improve renal recovery
      - increase urine flow rate and renal vasodilation
      - increase survival
- - - - Ureteral problem
      - bladder outlet obstruction
      - renal pelvic/ tubules
    - - prostatic hyperthrophy, infX, retroperitoneal fibrosis, nephrolithiasis,
      - Medication
        
        oxalate, indinavir, sulfonamides, acyclovir, uric acid
  - - - vascular damage
      - glomerular damage
      - acute tubular necrosis
      - acute intstinal nephritis
    - - vasculitis, trombotic, SLE, poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis
      - Hypotension. exogenous toxin, constrast dye, myoglobin, haemoglobin
      - medicines
        
        amphotericin B A G, penicillin, ciprofloxacin, PHN, sulfonamides
  - - - arterial hypotension
      - renal hypoperfusion
    - - dehydration, sepsis, P.HPT, aortic Stenosis, Urinolithiasis
- - - - Aminoglycosides
      - quinolone
        
        ciprofloxacin
      - Penicillin