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GREECE (Civilisations (The Mycenaean civilisation (1400-1100 BC), The…
GREECE
Civilisations
The Mycenaean civilisation (1400-1100 BC)
The Dorian civilisation (1100-776 BC)
The Minoan civilisation (3000-1400 BC)
Periods
The Classical Period (490-334 BC)
The Hellenistic Period (334-146 BC)
The Archaic Period (776-490 BC)
Greek society
Citizens
Sons of free parents
Non-citizens
Slaves
Women
Foreign men
Greek polis
Characteristics
Each polis had its own government
Each polis was ruled by its oligarchy
People worked in agriculture and commerce
There were two types of government
Democracy
Citizens participated in political decisions
Tyranny
One person took command
Places
Stoa
Chora
Markets
Port
Acropolis
Bouleuterion
Agora
Temples
Hellenistic period
Alexander the Great
son of Philip II who was assassinated
Hellenistic kingdoms
Egypt and Palestine
ruled by:Ptolemy
Syria and Asia
ruled by : Seleucus
Macedonia and Greece
ruled by:Antigonus
Athens and Sparta
They fought in the Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC)
Athens
They had democracy
People could participate in one of this three political institutions
The Ecclesia
The Heliaia
The Boule
Sparta
Created its own Peloponnesian League
They won the Peloponnesian War
They had oligarchy
Kings were divided into three groups:
The Gerousia
The Apella
The Ephors or magistrates