Risk retention/reduction decisions

Decision to accept the uncertainty associated with particular risk exposure.

Decision to reduce the uncertainty.

Risk Retention

Disadvantages

Possible of higher losses

possible of higher tax

possible of higher expenses

Advantages

Low expenses

money save

Encourage loss prevention

Approaches

Aggregated

Low transaction

high transaction cost

Dis Aggregated

High unnecessaru coverage

high transaction cost

Evidence

Oil and gas

Gold mining

Insurance company