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Forces (Newton's 3rd Law (Identifying and describing action-reaction…
Forces
Newton's 3rd Law
"For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction."
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The direction of the force on the first object is opposite to the direction of the force on the second object.
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Identifying and describing action-reaction force pairs is a simple matter of identifying the two interacting objects and making two statements
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Newton's 1st Law
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Inertia
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The level of Inertia changes with the amount of mass: The more inertia, the more mass and vice versa.
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"An object in rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force."
Newton's 2nd Law
"the acceleration of an object is dependant on two variables - the net force acting upon the object and the mass of the object.
As the force increases the acceleration increases and as the mass increases the acceleration decreases.
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Free Fall Motion
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All objects in free fall will fall with the same rate of acceleration, regardless of their mass.
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Two Body Diagrams
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most commonly the two unknowns are the acceleration of the two objects and the force transmitted between the two.
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Force and Representation
Force
Contact Forces
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Tension
the force that is transmitted through a string, rope or cable when pulled on both ends
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Types of forces that result when two interacting objects are perceived to be physically contacting each other.
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Friction
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Static Friction
when the surfaces of two objects are at rest relative to one another and a force exists on one of the objects to set it into motion relative to the other object.
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Free Body Diagrams
diagrams used to show the relative magnitude and direction of all forces acting upon an object in a given situation.
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