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Live attenuated vaccines and Inactivated vaccines (Live Attenuated…
Live attenuated vaccines and Inactivated vaccines
Live Attenuated Vaccines
:pencil2: Production Method
Use a nonpathogenic virus related to the real pathogen
Weakening the virus, purifying the vaccination solution, and administering the vaccination solution
Advantages :check:
Create a stronger immunity than inactivated vaccine
Can confer a lifelong immunity on individuals
Disadvantages :green_cross:
Expensive
Lower level of safety
Not suitable with individuals with compromised immune systems
:fire: Disease usually used
Measles, mumps, and rubella
Inactivated Vaccines
:fire: Disease often used
Hepatitis A, rabies
Advantages :check:
Cheaper than attenuated vaccines
Safer than attenuated vaccines
Can be reconstituted and easily stored
:pencil2: Production Method
Using chemicals, heat, or radiation to render a pathogenic virus harmless, or "fixed"
Disadvantages :green_cross:
Deliver a much weaker immune system response
Require several additional doses