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Fundamental Duties (What is FD (Obligation, In political theory Rights and…
Fundamental Duties
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History of FD
Art 29(1) of UDHR
Everyone has duties to the community in which alone the fare and full development of his personality is possible
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(a) moral duties and civic duties
(b) Indian way of life
(c) FDs confined to citizen not to foreigners
(d) non justifiable
(1) The prevention of Insults to national honour act(1971)
(2) protection of civil right act (1955)
(3) The unlawful Activities (prevention) Act of 1967
(1) Reminder to the citizen
(2) warning against anti national and anti social activity
(3) source of inspiration and promote sense of discipline and commitment among them
(4) Help in determining constitutional validity of law
(1) Inconsistent in nature
(2) Vaguely defined
(3) code of moral prospect due to their non justifiable character
(4) Disproportionate emphasis on Rights comparison to Duties
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