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Phonology (physics and physiology (Tongue (The back, The centre, The front…
Phonology
physics and physiology
Lungs
Larynx
Teeth and Lips
Tongue
The back
The centre
The front
The blade
The tip
The study of the sound system of languages
Anatomy and physiology
socio-linguistics
The Sounds of English
Vowels
Seven Short Vowels
Five Long Vowels
Consonants
We form consonants by controlling the egressive flow of air
Voicing (vocal cords vibrate)
Where the articulation happens
How the articulation happens
Diphthongs
Sounds that begins as vowel and end as another
Phone
Phoneme
basic unit of sound
A speech sound that helps us construct meaning
Allophones
Variants of a phoneme
do with sounds
Articulation
By region
Glottal
Velar
Palatal
Alveolar
Dental
Labio-dental
Labial
By manner
Plosive
Affricates
Nasal
Fricatives
Laterals
Approximants
International Phonetic Association (IPA)
A comprehensive set of symbols to correspond to features of sound.