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MONOCYTIC LEUKEMIA mono (PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (Greater than 80% are of…
MONOCYTIC LEUKEMIA
DEFINITION
A group of malignant bone marrow neoplasms of myeloid precursors of white blood cells
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Greater than 80% are of monocytic lineage
There is a mixture of mono blast and promonocyte
In the bone marrow
It is more common in young individuals
Patient has grater than 20% blast
The monocytes have rough cellular nucleus
DIAGNOSTIC STUDY
Cytogenetical analysis
Cerebrospinal fluid investigation
Bone marrow aspirate
Cytochemical immunological
Blood analysis
PHARMACOLOGY
Bone marrow transplant
Antibiotic
Chemotherapy
Analgesia
Antiementic
NURSING CARE PLAN
Nurses Diagnose
Risk for infection
Teach good hand wash protocol
Place patient in a privet room
Turn patient every two hourly
Deficient fluid volume
Monitor intake and out put
Educate patient on the importance of drinking water
Encourage patient to drink plenty of fluids
Activity intolerance
Teach patients importance of exercise
Exercise regulary
Encourage movement on patient
Evaluation
Balance fluid
Patient is active
No infections
HEALTH EDUCATION
Practice passive excises
Keep patient at comfortable position
Educate patient about diagnose
Prevent risk of infections
DIET
Green leafy vegetables
Plenty of water
Balanced diet
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS
Dizziness
Athenian
Fever
Pallor
Respiratory symptoms
Bleeding disorders
CAUSES
Bowl disease
Syphilis
Tuberculosis
Rickettsial disease
Infections
REFERENCES
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.com
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