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STRUCTURES (ARTIFICIALS (TYPES OF STRUCTURES(Tipus d'estructures)…
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Is, the result of the subjection of a material to compressive stress
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The type of deformation that presents an elongated structural element in a direction perpendicular to its longitudinal axis is called flexion .
The stress or strain produced in a body, as a rod, wire, or thread, by turning one end along a longitudinal axis while the other end is held firm or twisted in the opposite direction
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Shear stress that acts parallel to a surface. It can cause one object to slide over another. It also trends to deform originally rectangular objects intro parallelograms. The most general definition is that shear acts to change the angles in an object.
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A Frame structure is a structure having the combination of beam, column and slab to resist the lateral and gravity loads. These structures are usually used to overcome the large moments developing due to the applied loading.
Triangulation involves the use of triangular shapes to give stability to structures. It relates particularly to pinned or hinged structures. Usually these types of structures offer no resistance to bending moments when a force is applied
Suspended Structures are those with horizontal planes i.e. floors are supported by cables (hangers) hung from the parabolic sag of large, high-strength steel cables. The strength of a suspended structure is derived from the parabolic form of the sagging high strength cable.
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