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Cervical cancer (Clinical manifestations (Increased vaginal discharge,…
Cervical cancer
Clinical manifestations
Increased vaginal discharge
Pelvic pains during intercourse
Vaginal bleeding after intercourse
Menstrual bleeding that is heavy and longer than usual.
Diagnostic procedure
Pap test
Biopsy
Bimanual pelvic examination
HPV DNA test
Treatment
Radiation
External beam radiation therapy
Brach radiation
Both externally and internally
Surgery
Trachelectomy- surgery to remove the cervix.
Hysterectomy- surgery to remove the cervix and uterus.
Surgery to cut away the cancer only
Chemotherapy
Ciplatin
Nursing management
Types
Squamous cell carcinoma
Adenocarcinoma
Definition
Malignant tumour of the cervix, the lower most part of the uterus.
Staging and grading