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Genes and Genetic Basis of Metabolism (analysis of genes and recombination…
Genes and Genetic Basis of Metabolism
genetic engineering of plants
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allows botanists to insert genes into plants
allows botanists to identify the structure of many genes
analysis of genes and recombination of DNA
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sequencing the entire genomes
identifying DNA fragments
DNA cloning
DNA sequencing
restriction endonucleases
Storing of genetic information
transcription of genes
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creating RNA is transcription of genes
two strands of DNA separate from each other
storing the genes
organization of specialized sequence elements with a gene
the genetic code
the set of rules by the information encoded
protecting the genes
DNA produces messenger molecules
information of DNA enclosed accurately
viruses
virus structure
plants disease caused by viruses
origin of viruses
virus metabolism
formation of new virus particles
protein synthesis
mRNA
to synthesize proteins it need the guidance of mRNA translation
synthesis of protein molecules by chromosomes
tRNA
three nucleotide sequence called anticodon
genetic code can only be read by one nucleic acid
ribosomes
construct proteins guided by the information
small subunits contains one molecule of rRNA
mechanism connection
functional connection
functional connection
