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Genetics (Mutations # (Effects (Sickle Cell Disease, Cystic Fibroses,…
Genetics
Mutations
#
Causes
Mutagens
Nitrous Acid
Converts G-C To G-U
Ionizing Radiation
Gamma Rays
X-Rays
Ultraviolet Radiation
The Sun
Effects
Sickle Cell Disease
Cystic Fibroses
Abnormal Developments
Somatic Mutations
Mutation That Does Not Involve A Sex Cell
Occasionally Beneficial
Almond Trees
Single Genetic Mutation Made Them Edible
Wild Almonds Kill Humans
Humans
Lactose Intolerent
East Africans Mutated To Be Able To Consume Milk
Crosses
Dihybrid
Two Genes Are Studied
Monohybrid
Analyses Single Traits
Homozygous
Two Reccesive Traits
Two Dominate Traits
Heterozygous
One Recessive Trait
One Dominate Trait
Crossing Over
#
Causes Greater Genetic Variation
Non-Sister Chromosomes Exchange Genes
Reproduction
Asexual
No Genetic Variation
Genetic Copy
Disease Can Wipe Them All Out
One Parent
Lower Organisms
Quicker Time Period
As Short As 20 Min
Sexual
Genetic Variation
Evolve And Adapt
#
Off Spring Mixed Between Two Sets Of Genes
Disease Resistant
Two Parents
More Complex Organisms
Slower Time Period
As Long As 660 Days
As Short As 12 Days