Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
HISTORY OF PANAMA (Epoch
Pre-columbian (They lived in villages and made…
HISTORY OF PANAMA
Epoch
Pre-columbian
They lived in villages and made pottery. They were controlled by caciques. Power was exercised mostly by men and ceremonial sites were held
-
The indigenous depopulation at the hands of the Spanish, with which colonization occurred in the midst of a great climate change, in addition the resources to survive were agriculture, hunting, fishing and gathering
Indigenous groups in Panama: Bribis. ngöbes, buglés, teribes, gunas
The first settlers settled about 11,000 years ago and tools were found as a sample
Stages: Hunting, gathering and fishing; formative, established and extensive agriculture
Spanish conquest
Other Spaniards take tours: Rodrigo de Bastidas, Diego de Nicuesa, Alonso de Ojeda, Juan de la Cosa, Pedro Arias Dávila
The caciques resist resistance against the force of the Spanish. Studies are carried out for the opening of a channel
-
The first diocese is established in Tierra Firme, the cities of Panama and Nombre de Dios and other places are founded
After a long journey on his three ships, Columbus arrived in Panama on his fourth voyage in 1502. He founded the first Spanish settlement on the mainland: Santa María de Belén
Colonial period
The decline of Panama begins due to many factors and, with it, the independence movements; like the Cry of Independence and and finally the Independence of Spain
There was a cultural diversity that depended on the aboriginal group, both their place of settlement and their customs
-
The natives are given in rewards and the first black slaves arrive. The foundation of cities in Panama continues
Laws and an Audience in Panama are established, later extinct and a military government is established
Departmental Period
The Thousand Days War between liberals and conservatives begins, whose central figure was Victoriano Lorenzo. Finally, there is the separatist movement of 1903
Lesseps begins with the construction of the great maritime work, but due to inconveniences he builds locks
Events such as the Gold Rush and the railway increased the country's coffers. While the Incident of the Slice of Watermelon faced the Isthmus to a great quarrel. Meanwhile, the Columbus fire is given to American hands
An Amphthionic Congress is created in Panama to deal with general issues. The separatist attempts of Colombia and the USA occur. engages with Panama. A Federal State is established by Justo Arosemena
Twentieth century
Arias takes command of a country that has failed to rise up; However, the different proposals are giving a different turn to the nation. Even, after what happened with the successive presidents and the police order
Political problems that shook the country, such as the coup and the successors in office. The torrijista power prevailed. After his death, a parade of powers is presented in the country in the National Guard
The American invasion occurs to remove Noriega, which brought with it great challenges and problems, which were assumed by President Endara
Belisario Porras takes power from a country in decline and there are many projects that are undertaken to recover it. Later, Chiari assumes the position and the problems continue, especially that of tenancy.
Independent life begins with a large number of illiterates and a figure of ten million dollars that in the end could not stop the external debt
Republican era
Successive problems such as persistent US interventions, in addition to the tenant problem, affected the nation
The 1904 Constitution is established and Amador is named as president and the country is demilitarized. Education expands and the Faculty of Law is created
Canal construction ends after problems. A provisional government formed by Arango, Arias and Boyd was formed. The Herran-Hay treaties of greatest benefit to the US are signed