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Dynamics (Expressive techniques (electronic manipulation (guitar pedals,…
Dynamics
Expressive techniques
Articulation
electronic manipulation
guitar pedals
vocal effect
keyboard pitch bend
electronic drums
Tempo indications
Grad. Faster
Grad. slower
Constant tempo
Stylistic indication
Ornamentation
Trills
Mordent
apoggiaturas
accacciatura
instrumental/vocal techniques
Dynamic Levels
pppp
ffff
Changes in levels
Specific changes
Terraced dynamics
Crescendo/Dimminuendo
emphasis on sound
accents
Sforzando
Sfp
Sfz
subito
Sudden/ at once
suddenly forte
suddenly piano