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Connecting the Systems of the Body (Digestive System (Oral Cavity (The…
Connecting the Systems of the Body
Skeletal System
Provides framework for muscles
Produces blood cells
cardiovascular system
Bones
Protects and supports body organs
Muscular System
Skeletal Muscles
Stimulated by nerves
Connected to bones
Allows Locomotion
Posture
Produces Heat
Nervous System
Brain
Stimulates hormones
Stimulates smooth muscles
Nerves
Sensory Receptors
Spinal Cord
Protected by vertebrae
Cardiovascular System
Heart
Pumps blood to lungs
Pumps blood to brain
Is protected by the ribs
Made of cardiac muscle
Blood Vessels
Transports blood which carries oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients, and wastes
Carries oxygen to muscles
Endocrine System
Pireal Gland
Pituitary Gland
Thyroid Gland
Secretes hormones that regulate processes such as growth, reproduction, and nutrient use
Could stimulate bone growth
Could stimulate muscle growth
Lymphatic System
Lymph nodes
Lymphatic vessels
Picks up fluid leaked from blood vessels and returns to blood
Cleans up after cardiovascular system
Disposes of debris
Houses white blood cells
Cardiovascular system transports white blood cells
Respiratory System
Nasal Cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea
Lungs
Are protected by the ribs
Keeps blood constantly supplied with oxygen and removes CO2
Supplies circulatory system with oxygen
Urinary System
Kidneys
Urinary Bladder
Eliminates nitrogenous waste from the body
Regulates water and electrolytes
Water is inigested
Regulates acid-base balance of the blood
Integumentary System
Sweat and Oil Glands
Skin
Cutaneous Receptors(pain, pressure)
Receptors travel to brain
Protects deeper tissue
Synthesizes Vitamin D
Digestive System
Oral Cavity
The tongue is made of muscle
Stomach
Small Intestine
Large Intestine
Rectum
Breaks down food into absorbable units that enter the blood for distribution
Liver and Gallbladder
Removes toxins from the body