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Civil War (1816 American Colonization Society (The Society for the…
Civil War
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Radical abolitionist
northerners opposed to slavery noticed that there was a conspiracy to expand their support for slavery in the southern view, and in the 1830s the opposition to slavery became fierce
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Gabriel's rebellion
Gabriel Prosser, was a literate enslaved blacksmith who planned a large slave rebellion in the Richmond area in the summer of 1800. Information regarding the revolt was leaked prior to its execution, and he and twenty-five followers were taken captive and hanged in punishment.
In reaction, Virginia and other state legislatures passed restrictions on free blacks, as well as prohibiting the education, assembly, and hiring out of slaves, to restrict their chances to learn and to plan similar rebellions.
Kansas-Nebraska Act
The Kansas-Nebraska Act was passed by the U.S. Congress on May 30, 1854. It allowed people in the territories of Kansas and Nebraska to decide for themselves whether or not to allow slavery within their borders. The Act served to repeal the Missouri Compromise of 1820 which prohibited slavery north of latitude 36°30´.
The Kansas–Nebraska Act of 1854 (10 Stat. 277) was an organic act that created the territories of Kansas and Nebraska. It was drafted by Democratic Senator Stephen A. Douglas, passed by the 33rd United States Congress, and signed into law by President Franklin Pierce. But the Kansas–Nebraska Act is most notable for effectively repealing the Missouri Compromise, stoking national tensions over slavery, and contributing to a series of armed conflicts known as "Bleeding Kansas".
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Bleeding Kansas
Bleeding Kansas, Bloody Kansas, or the Border War was a series of violent civil confrontations in the United States between 1854 and 1861 which emerged from a political and ideological conflict over the legality of slavery in the proposed state of Kansas.
Being free of slavery would also mean having a very small, insignificant black population. Kansas is an important staging ground for what some people argue is the first battles of the Civil War, because it is this battlefield on which the forces of anti-slavery and the forces of slavery meet.
Abraham Lincoln
The 1860 United States presidential election was the 19th quadrennial presidential election. It was held on Tuesday, November 6, 1860.
The Southern states did not want Abraham Lincoln to win the election because he was a Republican and the Republic Party opposed against slavery.
The North very supported Abraham's election because he was a Republican. Lincoln's plan was not to extend slavery which the Northerners welcomed. They were very pleased with Abraham Lincoln.
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Fredrick Douglas
William Lloyd Garrison
In 1829 Baltimore published the spirit of Total slavery, insisting on abolition.
Since 1831, the weekly newspaper has been published in Boston.
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The North probably supported Frederick Douglas and William Lloyd Garrison because they were both abolitionist that helped slaves escape and agreed with the idea of opposing slavery.
Frederick Douglas, a slave, later became the most ardent opponent of slavery. As a child, Douglass came to believe that this kind of family destruction was allowed to continue slavery.
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Frederick Douglass was also the leader of the passport movement for the protection of women's right, like blacks, who ere denied the right to vote in the early US constitution. Douglas is trying to change the role of his great-grandfather Douglas in the campaign for women to vote
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The South hated both these men because they were both abolitionists. They helped all slaves escape into the North. The South hated William Lloyd Garrison because of his article that was published talking about the freedom for slaves. He was sent to jail for 6 months and got his place burnt.
African Americans first arrived in the year 1619. Dutch traders bought slaves and took them into North America. Most of the slaves went to the South because it was a pro slavery state.
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It was a federal law that no new slaves were permitted to be imported into the United States. 1808 was when the law officially happened.
More slaves were getting protected from their owners. The Northern states probably agreed with this federal law.
This federal law was created to protect slaves. The South does not like slaves being protected because they think slaves are animals. The south most likely disagreed.
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This caused another problem between the North and South. The civil war happened bascially because the north and south did not agree.
The Missouri Compromise was passed in 1820 making Missouri as a slave state to the Union and Maine as a free state. Missouri was the first state in the west of the Mississippi River. People wanted to set slavery within the borders.
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Because people wanted slavery on the borders there was a debate in Congress. In the North abolitionists were growing and opposed the idea of exstending slavery to the new land.
While in the South they wanted slavery to extend onto the new land. They argued that the new states should be given the freedom to choose whether they should permit it or not.
Whether allowing slavery or not in Missouri created a huge debate with the North and south. The nation was already divided into pro and anti slavery.
Cotton Gin is a machine used to seperate cotton from their seeds. This machine helps work get done more faster and is more efficient. American inventor Eli Whitney created the machine.
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Because of the Cotton Gin it helped increase cotton production it also helped save slaves which meant less work was needed for slaves. Because of cotton the tobacco porduction decreased which led to the civil war....
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It is a process from turning fibre into yarn and yarn into fabric then it is died into colors. It is used to make clothes.
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Textile Manufacturing needs cotton to process it. Cotton is needed for textile manufacturing. They are both dependent on each other.
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Black code was a name for a law that the Southern government had made. These laws did not allow free slaves to vote, sit in juries, right to testify against white men, carrying weapons in public places, and working in certain occupations.
Before the civil war, some northern states had the black laws.
This was a way for the South to restrict the slaves freedom. This law made slaves earn low wages and pay for their work.
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The 1850 Fugitive slave law was an act that required slaves to be returned to their owners if they escaped into a free state. The government was also in charge of the slave for finding, returning, and trying escaped slaves. The 1850 Fugitive had more power than the 1793 Fugitive slave law.
This was a good way for the South to keep track of their slaves. It made the slaves return back to them if they were gone.
Even if the slaves came into the North, which is a free state, they had to be sent back. The North probably did not agree with this.
There was no actual free state because slaves had to go back even if they came into one. This act meant there was no point of a free state.
It was a novel written by Harriet Beecher Stowe, an American author. The book was basically about Uncle Tom and the life of the long-suffering slave. It also talks about Eva who is a innocent girl and talks about their friendship. The book explains the story of Tom. It was a anti-slavery novel.
The novel was banned in the South because it was anti slavery which meant the South did not like it.
It was the best selling novel in the 19th century following the bible. It helped the abolitionist cause in 1850. After the first year of being published 300,000 copies were sold in the U.S and one million copies in Great Britain. Abraham Lincoln also read the novel and stated, "So this is the little lady who started this great war."
Anti Slavery v.s Pro slavery was going on. The abolition movement kept growing more and more by novels, newspapers, and etc. More people joined the movement which caused to split sides.
The party was formed in mid 1850 of political parties over the issue of slavery. The Whig party was created to oppose President Andrew Jackson. After the Kansas Nebraska Act in 1854 the Missouri Act allowed whether they allowed slaves or did not into new territories they Whig Party opposed to this, In 1854 anti-slavery whigs had a meeting in the upper middlewest states to create a new party. In March 20, 1854 was the founding of the Republican Paty.
The South or the pro slavery Whigs were not pleased because the Whig Party members betrayed them. They probably did not agree with the formation of the new party. In 1860 Southern slaves states were publicly threatning if the Republicans won the presidency.
The North was probably happy with the new party because they chose to create it to oppose the other pro slavery Whigs. They were probably satisfied to make a party with other anti slavery Whigs. The Republicans also earned supporters in the North. In 1856 the first presidental candiate John Fermont won 11 of the 16 Northern Slave states.
This led to the Civil War because the pro-slavery Whigs did not like the members leave them and disagree with them. When Abraham Lincoln, a Republican, won the election in 1860, after six weeks South Carolina broke away with the union and five other south states joined them. The Civil war happened in South Carolina's Charleston Harbor.
It was an act of when slaves escaped out of the South into the Northern states, the North had to send them back into the South to their owners.
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Texas was originally part of Mexico. Till white men were allowed to live there. Texas was a slave state so white men brought their slaves with them. Texas was very diverse because of this. In 1844 Congress finally agreed to make Texas part of the union as the 28th state.
Both states were probably surprised. The South might of been happy because another slave state joined the union. But the Northern states might be disappointed because a slave state joined.
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The Compromise of 1850 was five bills passed to resolve and evenly distribute slavery to the new lands that were joined in the union. It made California a free state and left Utah and New Mexico choose their selves.
Since the law was made to equally distribute slavery, it probably made the North and South happy. This law also allowed states to choose wheter they would want to be a free state or slave state.
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The South welcomed all slaves and owned many of them. Many of the slaves went to the South when they were transported into North America.
The South even traded slaves with cotton, tabacco, etc.
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The North was a free slave state which meant they were against the South. They were abolitionist and did not agree with the idea of slavery.
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