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Class Notes (Justinian (Theodora (Of a low background, change law to marry…
Class Notes
Justinian
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Ultra Christian - put his own ideas in, persecuted others.
Overhauled Legal code, cannon law, Justinian code.
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Theodora
Of a low background, change law to marry
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Advanced women's rights in Justinian code. Dowry, prostitution, no execution for adultery.
Christology Debates
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Nestorianism - 2 Natures, Usa, existing in single physical form. Fully human, fully god. Criticism, was 2 peole in one body.
Persecuted, get kickedout and go to persia, establish east orthodox church.
Monophysitism - Christ only has single, divine nature; Criticism was that
Miaphysitism - Single nature, but perfect union of perfect and divine, Theodora was supporter, not super popular.
Monothelitism - 2 natures, one divine, one human, but one divine will. Favorite of Emperors.
Ultra orthodox - two natures, two wills, but no disharmony between wills.
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Iconoclasm
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Icon breaking - using icons and religious statues. Does it constitute idol worship.Can you have depictions of people or statues in churches?
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Leo II removes icon of Christ at Chalke gate, everyone freaks out.
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Deeply unpopular in Greece, never prosecuted those who used them.
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