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Organic Molecules (Protein: (Amino Acids: Amino Acids, Examples:Enzymes,…
Organic Molecules
Protein:
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Examples:Enzymes, Antibodies & Hemoglobin
They are made of Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen & Nitrogen (CHON)
Make up the Structural Elements of animals, enzymes control biological processes, some proteins make hormones and controls what substances can enter the cell.
Carbohydrates:
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Short Term energy storage, Medium-term energy storage (starches and glycogen), structural components of cell.
Examples: Potatoes, sugar & glycogen
They are made of Carbon, Hydrogen & Oxygen (CH2O)
Lipid:
Monomer: Fatty Acids, Cholesterol & Glycerole
They are made of Carbon, Hydrogen & Oxygen (CHO)
Long- term energy storage, Insulation & sound magnification & Cholesterol and steroids make some types of hormones.
Examples: Fats, Oils, Cholesterol & Waxes
Nucleic Acids:
They are made of Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen & Nitrogen (CHONP)
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Carbon:
Carbon is an integral part of many biological processes, including reproduction, photosynthesis and respiration.
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Dehydration synthesis: Dehydration synthesis is the process of joining two molecules, or compounds, together following the removal of water.
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