Lipid II is the precursor of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, and the part of polyprenoid in lipid II is what we want. The function of polyprenoid is to make the precursor of bacterial cell wall to react with other substrates, such as sugar, antibiotics, enzymes ,and etc. With the help of polyprenoid, we can research the influence between these substrates and the precursor of bacterial cell wall.