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Open creative labs: Spatial settings at the intersection of communities…
Open creative labs: Spatial settings at the intersection of
communities and organizations
Working labs: have a stronger economic orientation.
offer spaces, facilities, and services to people sharing an interest (e.g. tinkering) or a hobby (e.g.hacking).
Experimentation labs: create an environment for toying with ideas
social structures to foster creativity with the aim of generating new and strong social communities
oriented rather towards business and work practices
Open innovation labs: are initiated either by firms, academic institutions, or research and development organizations.
to implement open innovation strategies
integrating users in innovation processes from the very beginning
on generating problem‐driven innovation very close to market needs.
In order to foster commitment and a sense of belonging, open innovation labs offer benefits to their users
intermediaries
between
organizations
and
external knowledge
held by creative individuals and communities outside of the organization
Investor‐driven labs: aim at detecting new and potentially profitable business ideas
They provide programs and/or venture
capital to entrepreneurs with innovative business ideas.
business ideas to the market quickly
knowledge is acquired either through learning by doing in startup teams or by
competing
against other startup entrepreneurs.
Investing in startups can be interpreted here as investing in potential organizations
accelerating the creation of new organizations by
purposefully assembling members of different knowledge
communities temporarily in one place.
研究分類
開放性
彈性
合作性
Performing the Sharing Economy
意涵
complex
取代同也是是一部分現代經濟
現象而非制度
蘊含新經濟制度的可能
contingent
community
透過技術建立信任
後續訪問，協作的基礎
線上社群 = 線下社群
可能造成歧視(甚麼是可信賴的標準?)
Access
取代傳統擁有的概念
擁有代表安全，訪問代表自我實現
訪問不代表更公平，實際上更不公平
Collaboration
提高品質
消費者和生產產互換
但是更沒保障
airbnb
數位平台
community
點對點
collaboration
使用非擁有
access
Outshare Fest
尋找可能性