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GRAMMAR (PRESENT CONTINOUS/ By "present continuous", we are…
GRAMMAR
PRESENT CONTINOUS/ By "present continuous", we are referring to something that is unfinished or incomplete**
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PRESENT PERFECT/The "present perfect" is used to point out a link between the present and the past.
Subject+to have+past participle
Subject+to have + not+past participle
to have+subject+past participle
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PAST PERFECT/Sometimes, when we talk about the past, we want to refer to something that happened before a specific point in the past and therefore we use the Past Perfect in English
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WILL/It expresses a future situation that has not been planned, a spontaneous decision or an event that cannot be decided upon. Sujeto + “will” + verbo principal./ Sujeto + “will” + “not” + verbo principal. /“ Will” + sujeto + verbo principal? EX: I will [I’ll] call you tonight.(Te llamaré esta noche.)
BE GOING TO/For imminent actions or events, Sujeto + verbo auxiliar (to be) + “going to” + verbo principal ./Sujeto + verbo auxiliar (to be) + “not” + “going to” + verbo principal./Verbo auxiliar (to be) + sujeto + “going to” + verbo principal?EX:I am not going to call you tonight.(No voy a llamarte esta noche.)
CONDITIONALS/The first conditional is a structure used for talking about possibilities in the present or in the future. The second condtional expresses unreal situations in the present or future. 1. First conditional: If I have enough money, I will go to Japan.
- Second conditional: If I had enough money, I would go to Japan.
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