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U10 PT- Caleb, Bruno, and Aidan (Le Chatelier's Principle (Increase…
U10 PT- Caleb, Bruno, and Aidan
Equilibrium
a state in which the forward and reverse reactions balance each other because they take place at equal rates.
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The concentrations of the reactants and products reach constant values and these are called equilibrium concentrations.
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Chemical Rates
Reaction rates
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How to calculate them: Reaction rate is calculated using the formula rate = Δ[C]/Δt, where Δ[C] is the change in product concentration during time period Δt.
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Collision Theory
states that when suitable particles of the reactant hit each other, only a certain fraction of the colliisions cause any noticeable or significant chemical change; these successful changes are called effective collisions.
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Rate Law
the rate law or rate equation for a chemical reaction is an equation that links the reaction rate with the concentrations or pressures of the reactant.
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Rate-determining step
the slowest step of a chemical reaction that determines the speed (rate) of the overall reaction proceeds
Le Chatelier's Principle
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Definition:If stress is applied to a system at equilibrium, the system shifts in the direction that relieves the stress.
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