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준동사 (To 부정사 (형용사적 용법 (한정적 용법 (She is a friend to help me -->> she is…

- - - - To see is to believe.
    - - seem, appear, happen, is likely, turn out, is said, is thought, is believe
      - She seems to be happy -->> It seems that she is happy.
        She appeared to hesitate -->> It appeared that she hesitate.
        He is likely to come. -->> It is likely that he will come
        My father happened to be away on a trip. -->> It happened that my father was away on a trip.
    - - 미래형 동사
        decide, plan, promise, hope, wish, expect, want, intend 목적어 -미래 의미 내포
      - I expects Tom to go out with her -->> I expects thatt Tom will go out her
        I wish to be left alone.
        what do you intend to do next?
        I hope to see you again.
        I have decided to carry out my plane.
      - 미래형 동사 과거형 + to have pp
        미래형 동사 과거완료 + to v : 이루지 못한 일을 나타냄
      - She hoped to have gone on a diet.
        She had hoped to go on a diet.
  - - - She is a friend to help me -->> she is a friend who help me.
        She is a friend for me to love -->> she is a friend who i love
      - I want some music to listen to
        I need a lamp to read this book by.
        I wish we had a baby to play with
        He has a house to live in
      - :red_flag: to 부정사의 동사가 자동사 일경우 전치사가 반드시 필요하다
      - 명사를 뒤에서 수식한다. (후치 수식) -->> 관계대명사절과 호환
    - - I am to call on father today ( will )
        You are to do the work right now ( should )
        Strange to say, no boy is to be seen in this village. ( can )
        The actress was to part with her long-time lover. ( be doom to )
        If you are to date her, be honest ( intend to )
      - 조동사의 대역으로 문장 맥락에 맞는 조동사로 해석