Hypopituitarism

Definition

Signs and symptoms

Management

Causes

Nursing care

Diagnostic tests

It is a rare disorder in which pituitary gland fails to produce one or more hormones or does not produce enough hormones.

Pituitary tumors

Adenomas

Traumatic brain injury

Infectious destruction

Inflammatory

Stomach pain

Excessive thirst and urination

Anemia

Nausea and vomiting

Fatigue

Headache and dizziness

Pathophysiology

Measuring of basal hormone levels in the morning fasting status

The insulin tolerance test, but it may cause severe hypoglycemia

Rapid ACTH stimulation test

The pre- and postoperative care

Administration of hydrocortisone once or twice a day at 10-15mg

Prednisolone 2.5-3.75mg once on an empty stomach

Growth hormone test

X-ray

CT scan

Replacing the lacking pituitary gland hormones

Surgical removal of any tumors

Monitor intake and output

Replenish lost fluids with iv fluids

Administering of pituitary hormones as prescribed

Low level of thyroxin result in blood

Reduced tropic pituitary secretary action

Detect urine to assess diabetic insipidus

The action of target glands remain low

Pituitary gland is stimulated to produce more

Gland is unable to respond to demands