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Life Science: Genes and Molecular Machines👥 (Types of Cells (Prokaryotic…
Life Science: Genes and Molecular Machines👥
Types of Cells
Prokaryotic cells
An organism whose cells do not have an enclosed nucleus, such as bacteria.
Eukaryotic
Cell with a nucleus (surrounded by its own membrane) and other internal organelles.
Heredity
Phenotype
An organism's physical appearance, or visible traits.
Genotype
An organism's genetic makeup, or allele combinations.
Cell Division
Meiosis
Meiosis is a type of cell division that results in 4 daughter cells each having 23 chromosomes and makes sex cells or ¨gametes¨
Mitosis
A type of cell division that results in one daughter cell and creates body cells through asexual reproduction
Flowering plants and seeds
Cross-Pollination
a reproductive process in which pollen from one plant is transferred to the stigma of another plant
Self-Pollination
The transfer of pollen to the stigma of the same plant.