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3.1.1 Network Resources - Describe networks by their scope: LAN, WAN &…
3.1.1 Network Resources - Describe networks by their scope: LAN, WAN & MAN.
What is a Network?
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In a computer network a number of computers are connected together in order to exchange information.
Definition A linked set of computer systems, which may be capable of sharing computer power and resources such as printers, files storage and databases.
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Types of Networks Networks can be descried by their scope (the distance that they are connected over) THREE main types are:
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LAN - Local Area Network
Disadvantages
Slow Service
The more people log on and instructions such as print jobs that are given to the network the slower it becomes
Cost
Hardware required to network computers - Cables/Wireless technology, NIC, Hubs, Switches, Routers
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Expert Support Required
Network Manager or Technician is required to ensure all components are working properly and efficiently and fix problems if they occur.
Viruses
If virus gets onto network it will spread around all the computers very quickly causing damage to files or the efficiency of the network
Key Characteristics
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Security - Can be kept fairly high as security can be controlled and updated centrally and regularly.
Connection Method - Can be copper cables, coaxial cables, twisted cables, fibre-optic cables or radio waves.
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Advantages
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Security
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Usernames and Passwords are required to log on, this identifies you to the network so it can show you the files which belongs to you