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Effects of Burn in Renal and Digestive System (Renal (Sepsis (Blood…
Effects of Burn in Renal and Digestive System
Renal
Sepsis
Blood clotting increases.
An overreaction by the immune system can result in widespread of inflammation.
Inflammation and blood clotting occur in the renal will cause renal dysfunction.
Hypovolemic Shock
Hypovolemic shock resulted from hemorrhage and fluid loss lead to tissue ischemia.
Renal failure occur due to tissue ischemia - insufficient of blood supply to the renal.
Insufficient oxygen to the renal will alter the renal function.
Rhabdomyolysis (Breakdown of Muscle Cells)
It can lead to leakage of proteins (myoglobin) from the muscle cells to the blood vessels.
Myoglobin will block the renal tubules and lead to renal failure.
Digestive
Tissue Ischemia
Fluid loss in burned patients increase the risk of gastritis due to blood insufficiency to the stomach.
Tissue ischemia promote gastritis which refer to inflammation of the lining of the stomach which may progress to form an ulcer.
Sepsis
Overgrowth of gut bacteria with increased intestinal permeability may allow these bacteria to be transported outside.
Burn injuries alter the homeostatic environment of the gut which allow the overgrowth if the gut bacteria.
It will increase the risk of bacterial infections and leads patients to septic shock.
NURIZZATI ASYIKIN BINTI BOHARI (65121)